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Figueira,R.L.; Gonçalves,F.L.; Simões,A.L.; Bernardino,C.A.; Lopes,L.S.; Castro e Silva,O.; Sbragia,L.. |
Neonatal asphyxia can cause irreversible injury of multiple organs resulting in hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy and necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). This injury is dependent on time, severity, and gestational age, once the preterm babies need ventilator support. Our aim was to assess the different brain and intestinal effects of ischemia and reperfusion in neonate rats after birth anoxia and mechanical ventilation. Preterm and term neonates were divided into 8 subgroups (n=12/group): 1) preterm control (PTC), 2) preterm ventilated (PTV), 3) preterm asphyxiated (PTA), 4) preterm asphyxiated and ventilated (PTAV), 5) term control (TC), 6) term ventilated (TV), 7) term asphyxiated (TA), and 8) term asphyxiated and ventilated (TAV). We measured body, brain,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Neonatal asphyxia; Necrotizing enterocolitis; I-FABP; Caspase-3; Brain injury; Intestinal damage. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2016000700703 |
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Manso,P.H.; Figueira,R.L.; Prado,C.M.; Gonçalves,F.L.; Simões,A.L.B.; Ramos,S.G.; Sbragia,L.. |
This study aimed to demonstrate that congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) results in vascular abnormalities that are directly associated with the severity of pulmonary hypoplasia and hypertension. These events increase right ventricle (RV) afterload and may adversely affect disease management and patient survival. Our objective was to investigate cardiac function, specifically right ventricular changes, immediately after birth and relate them to myocardial histological findings in a CDH model. Pregnant New Zealand rabbits underwent the surgical procedure at 25 days of gestation (n=14). CDH was created in one fetus per horn (n=16), and the other fetuses were used as controls (n=20). At term (30 days), fetuses were removed, immediately dried and weighed... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Congenital diaphragmatic hernia; Right ventricle; Pulmonary arterial hypertension; Echocardiography. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2015000300234 |
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Callejas,G.H.; Figueira,R.L.; Gonçalves,F.L.L.; Volpe,F.A.P.; Zuardi,A.W.; Crippa,J.A.; Hallak,J.E.; Sbragia,L.. |
Gastroschisis (GS) is an abdominal wall defect that results in histological and morphological changes leading to intestinal motility perturbation and impaired absorption of nutrients. Due to its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and neuroprotective effects, cannabidiol (CBD) has been used as a therapeutic agent in many diseases. Our aim was to test the effect of maternal CBD in the intestine of an experimental model of GS. Pregnant rats were treated over 3 days with CBD (30 mg/kg) after the surgical induction of GS (day 18.5 of gestation) and compared to controls. Fetuses were divided into 4 groups: 1) control (C); 2) C+CBD (CCBD); 3) gastroschisis (G), and 4) G+CBD (GCBD). On day 21.5 of gestation, the fetuses were harvested and evaluated for: a) body... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Gastroschisis; Experimental model; Prenatal treatment; Cannabidiol. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2018000500607 |
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Figueira,R.L.; Gonçalves,F.L.; Prado,A.R.; Ribeiro,M.C.; Costa,K.M.; Silva,O. Castro e; Sbragia,L.. |
Neonatal asphyxia occurs due to reduction in oxygen supply to vital organs in the newborn. Rapid restoration of oxygen to the lungs after a long period of asphyxia can cause lung injury and decline of respiratory function, which result from the activity of molecules that induce vascular changes in the lung such as nitric oxide (NO) and vascular endothelial growth factors (VEGF). In this study, we evaluated the pulmonary and vascular morphometry of rats submitted to the model of neonatal asphyxia and mechanical ventilation, their expression of pulmonary VEGF, VEGF receptors (VEGFR-1/VEGFR-2), and endothelial NO synthase (eNOS). Neonate Sprague-Dawley rats (CEUA #043/2011) were divided into four groups (n=8 each): control (C), control submitted to... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Neonatal hypoxia; Mechanical ventilation; VEGF; VEGF receptors; ENOS enzyme. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2018001100608 |
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